- Camaro and Firebird: Why is the Transmission Slipping Out of Gear?
Guide to diagnose trouble and recommended solutions
Browse all: Tranmission Guides
Popping out of 4th gear all the time, What could be the cause?
When you yank teh tranny, it is gonna be in your best interest to have teh tranny gone through.
Sounds like a "key" issue.
If you need help with a tranny rebuild, you can send it to me, and I can get you taken care...give me a call/pm/email.
Thanks

"5th Gear (Or Any Other Gear) Pop-Out
Unfortunately, there is a lot of misinformation out there about 5th gear pop-out (or any gear for that matter) being caused by worn syncros or some other problem with the syncros. The truth is, the synchronizer rings have absolutely nothing to do with a transmission staying in a gear or popping out of a gear. Synchronizers only function is to "spin up" the gears as the engagement hub approaches the gear. For a detailed look check out HowStuffWorks: Manual Transmissions. They have an excellent section about manual transmissions and synchronizers.
On the problem of 5th gear pop out, there are two sources of problems that can effect the "pop-out" issue. It doesn't matter if it is 5th gear or 2nd and it doesn't matter if it is a Toyota transaxle or a Renault. Gear pop-out is related to movement in the transmission. This movement can either be external or internal.
External Issues
External issues can be linkage problems or mounting problems. Linkage problems are easy to diagnose and can typically be duplicated. Worn engine/transmission mounts can allow the assembly to move and cause strain on the linkages which can cause the pop-out. This is a little more difficult to find.
Internal Issues
Internal issues are caused by a few items, but the most common one is worn bearings. The helical-cut gears used in production cars put great strain on the bearings. Helical gears are used because they run much more quietly than straight-cut gears. (However, helical gears are much more expensive to produce, so we know cost isn't the factor here.) The two shafts that are engaged with helical-cut gears are always trying to force each other apart along the axis of the shafts. This force is transferred to the bearings and then onto the case. Once the bearings begin to wear, the shafts develop a small amount of play and can then move along their axes. Since the engagement forks and their respective hubs also move in a motion along the axis of the shafts, any movement is going to effect gear engagement. The shift hubs are normally free to move along the shafts and once pushed or pulled into an engagement position they are held in place by only small "detent" springs. These springs need to apply only a minimal force to hold the hubs in place, but if the shaft was to move along its axis, such as in a "power on, power off" application, the detent springs have no chance of holding the hubs in place."
Link to original: http://www.wcengineering.com/articles/popout.html
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"5th Gear (Or Any Other Gear) Pop-Out
Unfortunately, there is a lot of misinformation out there about 5th gear pop-out (or any gear for that matter) being caused by worn syncros or some other problem with the syncros. The truth is, the synchronizer rings have absolutely nothing to do with a transmission staying in a gear or popping out of a gear. Synchronizers only function is to "spin up" the gears as the engagement hub approaches the gear. For a detailed look check out HowStuffWorks: Manual Transmissions. They have an excellent section about manual transmissions and synchronizers.
On the problem of 5th gear pop out, there are two sources of problems that can effect the "pop-out" issue. It doesn't matter if it is 5th gear or 2nd and it doesn't matter if it is a Toyota transaxle or a Renault. Gear pop-out is related to movement in the transmission. This movement can either be external or internal.
External Issues
External issues can be linkage problems or mounting problems. Linkage problems are easy to diagnose and can typically be duplicated. Worn engine/transmission mounts can allow the assembly to move and cause strain on the linkages which can cause the pop-out. This is a little more difficult to find.
Internal Issues
Internal issues are caused by a few items, but the most common one is worn bearings. The helical-cut gears used in production cars put great strain on the bearings. Helical gears are used because they run much more quietly than straight-cut gears. (However, helical gears are much more expensive to produce, so we know cost isn't the factor here.) The two shafts that are engaged with helical-cut gears are always trying to force each other apart along the axis of the shafts. This force is transferred to the bearings and then onto the case. Once the bearings begin to wear, the shafts develop a small amount of play and can then move along their axes. Since the engagement forks and their respective hubs also move in a motion along the axis of the shafts, any movement is going to effect gear engagement. The shift hubs are normally free to move along the shafts and once pushed or pulled into an engagement position they are held in place by only small "detent" springs. These springs need to apply only a minimal force to hold the hubs in place, but if the shaft was to move along its axis, such as in a "power on, power off" application, the detent springs have no chance of holding the hubs in place."
Link to original: http://www.wcengineering.com/articles/popout.html
Interesting read, thanks.
My Cummins Turbo Diesel has @ 160K miles on it. And @ 20K miles ago, I replaced teh left front hub unit bearing. Now, why did I not need to replace the right side one then? Or even after 20k more miles, it is still good? No reason, as it is just mechanical.
What about my passenger side (right side) outer tie rod? I had to replace it, as it was worn...why not the left side (drivers)?
Again, no real reason. Just mechanical items, and unfortunately, you never know when something like this will occur.

4 gear is most prone to this be cause unlike the rest of the gears in a t56 it is not kept in place with a snap ring or assembled on a shaft
4 gear is your input shaft on your t56 and the only thing keeping it place is your bearing preload and well when you bearing become worn the gear starts to move away from the mainshaft making it easy to "pop" out of gear your slider is not fully engaged on the gear
this problem can be solved two ways
-replace bearing and check preload
-shim input shaft(if bearing are good still) and check preload
I only have 4 gears and I have a 1996 Toyota Tercel
I had to drive home holding it in place!
it feels almost like it’s out of adjustment but I’m not mechanic but it goes in with out a problem just won’t stay there all of a sudden ty
I hope you have also posted in Toyota forums...










